At Eltham North we take great pride in our curriculum. Our Learning and Teaching Programs are designed to encourage and promote a love of life long learning. The Victorian Curriculum forms the basis of the school's comprehensive and integrated curriculum programs. Whilst a wide variety of additional resources materials and texts are used by teachers, the school's curriculum structure and focus is based on these documents.
The Victorian Curriculum is the basis for curriculum planning and development in Victorian schools and as such, it is our core resource in teaching and curriculum at Eltham North Primary School.
The Victorian Curriculum provides a stable foundation for whole schooling curriculum and assessment planning. It incorporates the Australian Curriculum and reflects Victorian standards and priorities. The curriculum includes a strong focus on the foundational skills of literacy and numeracy and on personal and social skills, thinking skills and new areas of learning such as computational thinking. The Victorian Curriculum gives students the skills they need for work and life: literacy, numeracy, scientific knowledge and skills, resilience, respectful relationships, the use of digital technologies and the capacity for critical and creative thinking and expression.
We incorporate this whole school approach through eight topics at our school.
Here is a brief description.
Topic 1: Emotional Literacy We utilise the Resilience, Rights and Respectful Relationships (RRRR) program. This whole school approach incorporates eight topics. Here is a brief description.Emotional literacy can be defined as the ability to understand ourselves and other people. It includes the ability to understand, express and manage our own emotions, build empathy, and to respond appropriately to the emotions of others. Building a large vocabulary for emotions helps to increase emotional literacy and build self-awareness and empathy for others.
Talking about how we feel helps us to understand ourselves and other people better. We learn how to understand our emotions express how we feel, see things from someone else’s perspective to understand how they feel, respond appropriately to someone else’s emotion.
Topic 2: Personal Strengths Children and young people need a vocabulary to help them recognise and understand strengths and positive qualities in themselves and others. This topic provides learning activities to build this vocabulary and to use it when discussing personal, social and ethical challenges.Research in the field of positive psychology emphasises the importance of identifying and using individual strengths. Social and emotional learning programs which use strength-based approaches promote student wellbeing, positive behaviour and academic achievement.
What are my strengths and positive qualities? What are yours? Focusing on strengths helps to improve students’ wellbeing, behaviour and academic achievement. We need to be able to talk about our strengths and positive qualities in order to understand them. We learn how to: talk about strengths and positive qualities recognise our own strengths and positive qualities recognise other peoples’ strengths and positive qualities; focus on strengths when discussing personal, social and ethical challenges.
Topic 3: Positive Coping Learning activities in this topic provide opportunities for students to identify and discuss different types of coping strategies. When children and young people develop a language around coping, they are more likely to be able to understand and deliberately utilise a range of productive coping strategies and diminish their use of unproductive coping strategies. Students learn to extend their repertoire of coping strategies and benefit from critically reflecting on their own choices and being exposed to alternative options. Activities introduce students to the concept of self-talk and practice using positive self-talk to approach and manage challenging situations. Positive self-talk is a key strategy for coping with negative thoughts, emotions and events. It is associated with greater persistence in the face of challenge, and can be learnt or strengthened through practice. What do we do when life gets challenging? Some behaviours help us deal with challenges successfully. Other behaviours are not helpful. Talking about different ways of coping helps us to understand good strategies and unhelpful strategies. When we learn about different ways of coping, we get better at choosing successful coping strategies. We learn about different types of coping strategies how to reflect on our own choices, how to practise positive self-talk – a key strategy to cope with negative thoughts, emotions and events.
Topic 4: Problem Solving Problem-solving skills are an important part of the coping repertoire. The classroom program provides a number of learning activities to develop students’ problem-solving skills. The activities in the program assist students to develop their critical and creative thinking skills, and to apply them to scenarios exploring personal, social and ethical dilemmas. Problem solving is a positive coping strategy: being able to solve problems helps us to cope with challenges.We use learning activities to practise thinking critically and creatively to solve problems.We explore personal dilemmas as well as social and ethical issues.
Topic 5: Stress Management Children and young people experience a range of personal, social and work-related stressors in their everyday lives. Activities within this topic have an explicit focus on teaching positive approaches to stress management. Assisting students to recognise their personal signs and symptoms of stress, and to develop strategies that will help them to deal with stress effectively, will help students cope with future challenges. The activities focus on the ways in which self-calming strategies can be used to manage stressful situations. All kinds of things can make us feel stressed. If we learn how to manage the stress, we can deal with challenges more easily.We learn how to recognise when we are stressed, work out strategies to deal with stress effectively calm ourselves in stressful situations.
Topic 6: Help-Seeking Learning activities in this topic area are designed to help students discuss the importance of seeking help and providing peer support when dealing with problems that are too big to solve alone. This helps to normalise and destigmatise, help-seeking behaviour. Scenario-based activities help students identify situations in which help should be sought, identify trusted sources of help, and practice seeking help from peers and adults. Some problems are too big to solve alone. It’s ok to ask for help. We explore different situations where we look at: when to seek help, who we can trust to ask for help. We practise seeking help from peers and adults.
Topic 7: Gender and Identity Learning activities within this topic assist students to challenge stereotypes and critique the influence of gender stereotypes on attitudes and behaviour. They learn about key issues relating to human rights, gender, identity and focus on the importance of respect within relationships. The activities promote respect for diversity and difference. Exploring stereotypes helps us understand how they influence our attitudes and behaviour. We learn about: gender stereotypes: how gender stereotypes can influence our attitudes and behaviour issues relating to human rights, gender and identity the importance of respect within relationships diversity and difference.
Topic 8: Positive Gender Relations Learning activities within this topic focus on building an understanding of the effects of family violence and focus on the standards associated with respectful relationships. Students develop the skills needed to solve problems, set boundaries within relationships, and play an active role within the prevention of family violence. They develop peer support and help-seeking skills that can be applied in response to situations involving gender-based violence in family, peer, community or on-line relationships. Respectful relationships are key to preventing family violence. We learn: about the effects of family violence; what we should expect in a respectful relationship. We develop skills to help prevent family violence, including how to solve problems, set boundaries within relationships. We practice peer support and seeking help when gender-based violence occurs: in families, among peers, in the community, online.
(Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority)
Visit the Department of Educations official curriculum resource site to learn about the Victorian Curriculum